Biyani A, Sharma J C
Department of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1988 Dec;59(6):664-6. doi: 10.3109/17453678809149420.
This prospective study was undertaken on 42 children with septic arthritis of the hip diagnosed within 5 days of onset of symptoms. The mode of treatment used was continuous catheter suction and intermittent saline irrigation of the hip joint together with parenteral antibiotics. All but 4 children responded to this treatment; 2 of these were less than 3 years old. We conclude that continuous suction-irrigation is effective in children older than 3 years very early in the course of the disease; the majority need not undergo arthrotomy.
本前瞻性研究针对42例在症状出现5天内被诊断为髋关节化脓性关节炎的儿童开展。采用的治疗方式为持续导管吸引和髋关节间歇性生理盐水冲洗,并联合使用肠外抗生素。除4名儿童外,所有患儿对该治疗均有反应;其中2名年龄小于3岁。我们得出结论,持续吸引冲洗对3岁以上儿童在疾病病程极早期是有效的;大多数患儿无需接受关节切开术。