Department of Food Technology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Department of Food Technology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2020 Dec 1;164:253-264. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.047. Epub 2020 Jul 8.
β-Glucans are known for their beneficial physiological roles but can be used as potential food hydrocolloid. The present study was performed to assess the potential of barley β-glucan concentrates (native and partially hydrolyzed) in altering the functional properties of water chestnut flour dough. The β-glucan concentrate was subjected to partial hydrolysis to prepare a low molecular weight polymer. The WAC, swelling behavior, and pasting properties were significantly modified after the addition of β-glucan concentrates. The water chestnut dough incorporated with β-glucan concentrates displayed enhanced viscoelastic and creep characteristics and the efficacy of β-glucans in providing strength to water chestnut dough depended on its molecular weight. Hydrolyzed β-glucan concentrates increased the elasticity of dough to the greater magnitude in comparison to its native counterpart.
β-葡聚糖以其有益的生理作用而闻名,但也可以用作潜在的食品水胶体。本研究旨在评估大麦β-葡聚糖浓缩物(天然和部分水解)改变菱角粉面团功能特性的潜力。将β-葡聚糖浓缩物进行部分水解以制备低分子量聚合物。添加β-葡聚糖浓缩物后,WAC、膨胀行为和糊化特性显著改变。添加β-葡聚糖浓缩物的菱角面团显示出增强的黏弹性和蠕变特性,β-葡聚糖为菱角面团提供强度的效果取决于其分子量。与天然对应物相比,水解β-葡聚糖浓缩物更能增加面团的弹性。