Mishra Anand Kumar, Jaswal Vivek, Kynta Reuben Lamiaki, Bansal Vidur, Kumar Vikas, Singh Rana Sandip
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
J Card Surg. 2020 Sep;35(9):2425-2428. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14818. Epub 2020 Jul 11.
The association of atretic right superior vena cava with persistent left superior vena cava draining directly into left atrium with absent coronary sinus in atrioventricular canal defect is virtually unknown in adults with no case reported so far. Though atretic right superior vena cava with persistent left superior vena cava is an extremely rare venous anomaly seen in congenital heart disease, it has important clinical implications in cardiac surgery and interventional cardiology. Atrial arrhythmias and right bundle branch block are common with advancing age in partial atrioventricualr canal defect but complete heart block has scarcely been reported in the medical literature.
在房室管缺损中,闭锁的右上腔静脉与持续存在的左上腔静脉直接引流至左心房且冠状窦缺如的关联在成人中几乎不为人知,目前尚无相关病例报道。尽管闭锁的右上腔静脉合并持续存在的左上腔静脉是先天性心脏病中一种极其罕见的静脉异常,但它在心脏外科手术和介入心脏病学中具有重要的临床意义。在部分房室管缺损中,随着年龄增长,房性心律失常和右束支传导阻滞较为常见,但医学文献中几乎未报道过完全性心脏传导阻滞。