Department of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2020 Oct;46(10):2855-2860. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.06.011. Epub 2020 Jul 10.
Ultrasound is a useful tool for integrating clinical assessment with a bedside reliable imaging technique, but it requires adequate training. Ultrasonographic training involves examination performed on human models, in which many pathologic findings are not always readily available for the trainee to observe. The possibility of creating test objects that reproduce pathologic images allows the provision of training courses with those elements that are not always available. Our aims were to describe how to create a urinary bladder test object and to test its image quality and usefulness. Thus, we compared computed volume with the actual filling volume for five different devices to assess their reliability in volume estimation. Moreover, we evaluated the image quality and teaching utility using a 5-point Likert-type questionnaire among a group of learners. Computed bladder volume had excellent correlation with actual filling volume (p < 0.001, R = 0.9874). Trainees judged the ultrasound exploration realistic and considered the device useful in understanding ultrasound images and improving ultrasound skills. In conclusion, our device contributes to ultrasound training by providing a realistic ultrasound image, improving image understanding and skill development and allowing reliable bladder volume estimation.
超声是一种将临床评估与床边可靠成像技术相结合的有用工具,但需要进行充分的培训。超声培训包括在人体模型上进行的检查,而受训者在观察时并不总能轻易观察到许多病理发现。创建可再现病理图像的测试对象的可能性使得能够提供那些并非总是可用的元素的培训课程。我们的目的是描述如何创建一个膀胱测试对象,并测试其图像质量和实用性。因此,我们比较了五个不同设备的计算容量与实际填充量,以评估它们在容量估计方面的可靠性。此外,我们使用 5 分李克特量表问卷调查了一组学习者,评估图像质量和教学实用性。计算的膀胱容量与实际填充量具有极好的相关性(p < 0.001,R=0.9874)。学员认为超声探测具有现实性,并认为该设备有助于理解超声图像和提高超声技能。总之,我们的设备通过提供逼真的超声图像、提高图像理解和技能发展以及允许可靠的膀胱容量估计,为超声培训做出了贡献。