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16例晶状体异位和瞳孔异位的临床表现

Clinical manifestations of ectopia lentis et pupillae in 16 patients.

作者信息

Goldberg M F

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago.

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1988 Aug;95(8):1080-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(88)33043-5.

Abstract

The largest known series of patients with ectopia lentis et pupillae (ELeP) was clinically evaluated. Sixteen patients from eight families were characterized with respect to ocular anomalies. Variability between eyes of the same patient and among different patients was marked. In addition to the well-known but inconstant displacement of the lens and pupil, other characteristics of this protean syndrome included severe axial myopia (and associated fundus abnormalities), poor vision, retinal detachment (RD), enlarged corneal diameters, cataract, abnormal iris transillumination, poor pupillary dilatation, persistent pupillary membranes, iridohyaloid adhesions, and prominent iris processes in the anterior chamber angle.

摘要

对已知最大系列的晶状体异位和瞳孔异位(ELeP)患者进行了临床评估。对来自8个家庭的16名患者的眼部异常情况进行了特征描述。同一患者双眼之间以及不同患者之间的变异性很明显。除了众所周知但不恒定的晶状体和瞳孔移位外,这种多变综合征的其他特征还包括严重的轴性近视(及相关的眼底异常)、视力差、视网膜脱离(RD)、角膜直径增大、白内障、虹膜透照异常、瞳孔散大不良、持续性瞳孔膜、虹膜玻璃体粘连以及前房角处明显的虹膜突。

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