Yang S T, Shen C, Wang W, Wang Y D, Zhao C Y
Department of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.
Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2020 Jun 20;28(6):540-544. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20200426-00214.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a clinicopathological syndrome with similar hepatic histological changes to alcoholic liver disease, but without a history of excessive alcohol intake. Obesity, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, hypertension and other metabolic disorders are closely related to its occurrence and development, and its core mechanism is insulin resistance. In addition, there are also non-metabolic-related factors for the occurrence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, such as pancreatoduodenectomy. Pancreatoduodenectomy is the standard procedure for the treatment of tumor around the head of pancreas and ampulla. Postoperative pancreatic malfunction induced by pancreatic exocrine function after pancreatoduodenectomy is associated with the occurrence and development of secondary non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是一种临床病理综合征,其肝脏组织学变化与酒精性肝病相似,但无过量饮酒史。肥胖、高脂血症、糖尿病、高血压等代谢紊乱与其发生发展密切相关,其核心机制是胰岛素抵抗。此外,非酒精性脂肪性肝病的发生也存在非代谢相关因素,如胰十二指肠切除术。胰十二指肠切除术是治疗胰头和壶腹周围肿瘤的标准术式。胰十二指肠切除术后胰腺外分泌功能导致的术后胰腺功能不全与继发性非酒精性脂肪性肝病的发生发展有关。