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河川家庭保健:巴西亚马孙河岸边社区团队的工作过程。

Fluvial family health: work process of teams in riverside communities of the Brazilian Amazon.

机构信息

Enfermagem, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Rua Tessália Vieira de Camargo, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

出版信息

Rural Remote Health. 2020 Jul;20(3):5522. doi: 10.22605/RRH5522. Epub 2020 Jul 17.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This study aimed to understand and analyze the work process of fluvial family health teams in the context of riverside populations in the Brazilian Amazon.

METHODS

Action research was undertaken, conducting focus groups, individual interviews and participant observation with 27 workers of municipal teams of the state of Pará, in the Brazilian Amazon. The analysis was performed by the content, following the theoretical framework of the work process.

RESULTS

The following themes emerged: work object of the teams; work agents (who are the workers?); work technologies (the instruments of the process in fluvial health teams); and challenges for achieving the purpose of the work process.

CONCLUSION

Recognition of the work object centered on the needs of the individual, family and community. The center for permanent education, supply of materials and inputs to the teams were implemented, and improved workflow for referring users was observed.

摘要

简介

本研究旨在了解和分析巴西亚马孙河岸边人口背景下河川家庭健康团队的工作流程。

方法

采用行动研究法,对巴西北部帕拉州的 27 名市级团队工作人员进行焦点小组讨论、个人访谈和参与式观察。分析按照工作过程的理论框架进行了内容分析。

结果

出现了以下主题:团队的工作对象;工作者(谁是工人?);工作技术(河川卫生团队的过程工具);以及实现工作过程目的的挑战。

结论

对工作对象的认识以个人、家庭和社区的需求为中心。中心实施了对团队的持续教育、物资供应和投入,并观察到了改善用户转介工作流程的情况。

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