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专门项目对减少三级医院减重手术等候名单的效果和效率。

Effectiveness and efficiency of a special program to reduce the bariatric surgery waiting list at a tertiary hospital.

机构信息

Unidad de Cirugía Endocrina y Bariátrica, Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, España.

Unidad de Cirugía Endocrina y Bariátrica, Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, España; Departamento de Cirugía, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España.

出版信息

Cir Esp (Engl Ed). 2021 Apr;99(4):276-281. doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2020.05.033. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Bariatric surgery is one of the most common surgical practices in Spain. However, this procedure currently has longest delay on surgical waiting lists (SWL). We have developed a special surgical program that aims to reduce this waiting list and to assess the economic and clinical repercussions in a high-volume bariatric surgery unit.

METHODS

A three-month prospective study was carried out comparing outcomes, results and perioperative resources consumed for 45 patients who underwent bariatric surgery. The patients were divided into 2 groups: patients who underwent the standard procedure in the operating room, and patients treated in the special program. Epidemiological, healthcare and economic factors were taken into account.

RESULTS

Two homogeneous groups of patients were operated on, successfully reducing the SWL. Morbidity was similar in both groups and the average cost of the surgeries performed was €5,331.40; in the standard group, the cost was €5,372.50±€798.10, and the cost of the special program group was €5,290.30±€685.10, with no significant differences.

CONCLUSIONS

In hospitals with a high volume of bariatric surgery, it is feasible to incorporate special surgical programs that are able to reduce surgical waiting lists, while maintaining quality criteria and without incurring a greater expense to the healthcare system.

摘要

引言

减重手术是西班牙最常见的外科手术之一。然而,该手术目前在外科手术等候名单(SWL)上的等待时间最长。我们开发了一种特殊的外科手术方案,旨在减少该等候名单,并在高容量减重手术单位评估其经济和临床影响。

方法

进行了一项为期三个月的前瞻性研究,比较了在手术室接受标准手术的 45 名患者和在特殊方案中接受治疗的患者的手术结果、疗效和围手术期资源消耗情况。考虑了流行病学、医疗保健和经济因素。

结果

两组患者均成功地进行了手术,成功缩短了 SWL。两组患者的发病率相似,手术的平均费用为 5331.40 欧元;标准组的费用为 5372.50 欧元±798.10 欧元,特殊方案组的费用为 5290.30 欧元±685.10 欧元,无显著差异。

结论

在高容量减重手术的医院中,可以实施特殊的外科手术方案,这些方案能够缩短外科手术等候名单,同时保持质量标准,且不会给医疗保健系统带来更大的费用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7688/7358759/9e043a3b388b/fx1_lrg.jpg

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