Mizan K, Sworczak K, Jarzebowska H, Markuszewska A, Pietraszewska J, Wyrwiński J, Słomiński J M
Endokrynol Pol. 1988;39(6):301-7.
A group of 153 patients with scintigraphically detected autonomic "hot" nodules of the thyroid has been subjected to clinical and histopathological analysis. Substantial part of these patients (30.1%) had hyperthyroidism, partly (in 19.9% of cases) in the form of the thyrocardiac syndrome. A most frequent histopathological lesion found within "hot" nodules was follicular adenoma. The occurrence of malignancy in the form of highly differentiated thyroid carcinoma was observed in 2.6% of cases. The incidence of thyroid carcinoma within "hot" nodules was in our material only two and half times smaller than in a previously analyzed group of patients with "cold" nodules of the thyroid.
一组153例经闪烁扫描检测出甲状腺自主性“热”结节的患者接受了临床和组织病理学分析。这些患者中有很大一部分(30.1%)患有甲状腺功能亢进症,部分患者(19.9%的病例)表现为甲状腺心综合征。在“热”结节中发现的最常见组织病理学病变是滤泡性腺瘤。在2.6%的病例中观察到高分化甲状腺癌形式的恶性肿瘤。在我们的资料中,“热”结节内甲状腺癌的发生率仅比先前分析的一组甲状腺“冷”结节患者小两倍半。