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2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情期间手术室的感染预防策略

Infection Prevention Strategy in Operating Room during Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak.

作者信息

Tian Yi, Gong Ya Hong, Liu Pei Yu, Wang Sheng, Xu Xiao Han, Wang Xiao Yue, Huang Yu Guang

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiolog, Haikou People's Hospital, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou 570208, China.

Department of Anesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.

出版信息

Chin Med Sci J. 2020 Jun 30;35(2):114-120. doi: 10.24920/003739.

Abstract

A novel coronavirus that emerged in late 2019 rapidly spread around the world. Most severe cases need endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation, and some mild cases may need emergent surgery under general anesthesia. The novel coronavirus was reported to transmit via droplets, contact and natural aerosols from human to human. Therefore, aerosol-producing procedures such as endotracheal intubation and airway suction may put the healthcare providers at high risk of nosocomial infection. Based on recently published articles, this review provides detailed feasible recommendations for primary anesthesiologists on infection prevention in operating room during COVID-19 outbreak.

摘要

2019年末出现的一种新型冠状病毒迅速在全球传播。大多数重症病例需要气管插管和机械通气,一些轻症病例可能需要在全身麻醉下进行急诊手术。据报道,新型冠状病毒通过飞沫、接触和自然气溶胶在人与人之间传播。因此,气管插管和气道吸引等产生气溶胶的操作可能使医护人员面临医院感染的高风险。基于最近发表的文章,本综述为基层麻醉医生在COVID-19疫情期间手术室感染预防提供了详细可行的建议。

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