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通过阴离子6-环化/克莱森重排序列利用索普-英戈尔德效应合成环辛烷类环系

Utilization of the Thorpe-Ingold Effect in the Synthesis of Cyclooctanoid Ring Systems via Anionic 6-- Cyclization/Claisen Rearrangement Sequence.

作者信息

DeLomba Weston C, Stone Elizabeth A, Alley Kimberly A, Iannarone Victoria, Tarsis Emily, Ovaska Sami, Ovaska Timo V

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Connecticut College, 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, Connecticut 06320, United States.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Aug 7;85(15):9464-9474. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01132. Epub 2020 Jul 22.

Abstract

We demonstrate a facile approach for the synthesis of -disubstituted cyclooctanoids, a motif found in several biologically active compounds. Appropriately substituted 1-alkenyl-5-pentyn-1-ols bearing -dialkyl substituents at either the C2, C3, or C4 position serve as useful precursors to a number of cyclooct-4-enone derivatives via a tandem, microwave-assisted oxyanionic 6-- cyclization/Claisen rearrangement reaction. -Dialkyl activation is necessary for these reactions to occur, as unactivated 1-alkenyl-5-pentyn-1-ols fail to undergo 6-- cyclization under the conditions employed. Further application of the methodology to the corresponding -dialkoxy system was also explored to facilitate access to more complex carbocycles.

摘要

我们展示了一种简便的方法来合成β-二取代环辛烷类化合物,该结构存在于多种生物活性化合物中。在C2、C3或C4位带有β-二烷基取代基的适当取代的1-烯基-5-戊炔-1-醇通过串联的微波辅助氧负离子6-endo环化/克莱森重排反应,可作为多种环辛-4-烯酮衍生物的有用前体。β-二烷基活化对于这些反应的发生是必要的,因为未活化的1-烯基-5-戊炔-1-醇在所用条件下无法进行6-endo环化。还探索了该方法在相应的β-二烷氧基体系中的进一步应用,以促进获得更复杂的碳环。

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