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(1,4-二苯基-4-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基-胺二氟磷酸盐的晶体结构以及二氟磷酸根阴离子(POF₂⁻)的综述

Crystal structure of (1,4-diphenyl-4-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl-amine di-fluoro-phosphate, and a survey of the di-fluoro-phosphate anion (POF ).

作者信息

Weil Matthias, Fürst Markus

机构信息

Institute for Chemical Technologies and Analytics, Division of Structural Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/164-SC, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2020 Jun 2;76(Pt 7):1003-1006. doi: 10.1107/S2056989020006933. eCollection 2020 Jul 1.

Abstract

Nitron is the trivial name of (1,4-diphenyl-4-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl-amine (CHN), a triazole derivative used as an analytical reagent for gravimetric analysis of the nitrate anion. The crystal structure of the di-fluoro-phosphate salt of Nitron, 3-anilino-1,4-diphenyl-1-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium di-fluoro-phosphate, CHN ·POF , is reported here. Within the protonated Nitron mol-ecule, the triazole ring, one of the phenyl rings and the NHPh moiety are virtually co-planar, with the third phenyl ring inclined to the least-squares plane of the other three rings by 56.07 (3)°. Inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds between cations and di-fluoro-phosphate anions lead to the formation of a three-dimensional network that is consolidated by additional π-π stacking inter-actions between the triazole ring and one of the phenyl rings. Database surveys on inorganic, metal-organic and organic structures comprising the tetra-hedral POF group reveal mean bond lengths of P-O = 1.459 (27) Å, P-F = 1.530 (21) Å, and angles of O-P-O = 121.2 (2.9)°, O-P-F = 108.7 (6)°, and F-P-F = 98.5 (2.6)°, using a dataset of 67 independent POF anions or POF entities.

摘要

尼酮是(1,4 - 二苯基 - 4 - 1,2,4 - 三唑 - 3 - 基)苯胺(C₁₉H₁₅N₄)的俗名,它是一种三唑衍生物,用作硝酸根阴离子重量分析的分析试剂。本文报道了尼酮的二氟磷酸盐(3 - 苯胺基 - 1,4 - 二苯基 - 1 - 1,2,4 - 三唑 - 4 - 鎓二氟磷酸盐,C₁₉H₁₅N₄·PO₂F₂)的晶体结构。在质子化的尼酮分子中,三唑环、其中一个苯环和NHPh部分几乎共面,第三个苯环相对于其他三个环的最小二乘平面倾斜56.07 (3)°。阳离子与二氟磷酸根阴离子之间的分子间N - H⋯O和C - H⋯O氢键导致形成三维网络,该网络通过三唑环与其中一个苯环之间的额外π - π堆积相互作用得以巩固。对包含四面体PO₂F基团的无机、金属有机和有机结构的数据库调查显示,使用67个独立的PO₂F阴离子或PO₂F实体的数据集,P - O键长平均为1.459 (27) Å,P - F键长平均为1.530 (21) Å,O - P - O键角为121.2 (2.9)°,O - P - F键角为108.7 (6)°,F - P - F键角为98.5 (2.6)°。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0980/7336792/c995d3ad1c75/e-76-01003-fig1.jpg

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