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炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤:一种罕见表现及克唑替尼的有效治疗

Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor: A Rare Presentation and an Effective Treatment with Crizotinib.

作者信息

Khalil Sumaira, Ghafoor Tariq, Raja Amna Kaneez Fatima

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Oncology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Armed Forces Bone Marrow Transplant Centre, CMH Medical Complex, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Case Rep Oncol Med. 2020 Jul 9;2020:6923103. doi: 10.1155/2020/6923103. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare entity of neoplastic origin. It usually occurs in children and adolescents and most commonly involves pulmonary and gastrointestinal sites. Here, the authors present two cases; one is the nine months old boy with a subcutaneous IMT in the left temporal region that was treated successfully with surgical resection. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a subcutaneous IMT in this particular region. The second is an eight years old girl with an IMT of the right hemi-pelvis. The mass had complete surgical excision with clear margins and no residual disease. She was kept on regular follow-up with ultrasound abdomen. However, her disease relapsed with the appearance of lesions in right iliac fossa, right ovary, and liver. Biopsy of the relapsed abdominal mass confirmed ALK-positive IMT. She was treated with ALK inhibitor Crizotinib. She was monitored with regular blood complete picture, hepatic and renal function test, and ultrasound abdomen. Her lesions started regressing within one month, and she achieved complete remission after 6 months of treatment.

摘要

炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤(IMT)是一种罕见的肿瘤性疾病。它通常发生于儿童和青少年,最常见于肺部和胃肠道。在此,作者报告两例病例;一例是一名9个月大的男孩,左侧颞部有皮下IMT,经手术切除成功治疗。据我们所知,这是该特定区域首次报道的皮下IMT病例。另一例是一名8岁女孩,右半骨盆有IMT。肿块经手术完整切除,切缘清晰,无残留病灶。她定期接受腹部超声随访。然而,她的疾病复发,右髂窝、右卵巢和肝脏出现病变。复发性腹部肿块活检证实为ALK阳性IMT。她接受了ALK抑制剂克唑替尼治疗。她定期接受血常规、肝肾功能检查和腹部超声监测。她的病灶在1个月内开始消退,治疗6个月后实现完全缓解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/891b/7368202/909bc615ba01/CRIONM2020-6923103.001.jpg

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