Zhao Ling, Xu Hao, Zhang Jinhui, Yang Hongjiu
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2022 Apr;52(4):2599-2608. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2020.3006095. Epub 2022 Apr 5.
For wireless cyber-physical systems (CPSs) suffering jamming attacks, an optimal resilient control method is proposed through a novel cross-layer dynamic game structure in this article. To confirm to practical conditions of the cyber-layer, incomplete communication information is taken into consideration, and a Bayesian Stackelberg game approach is utilized to model interactions between a smart jammer and a cyber-user. Then, an H optimal resilient controller is studied for the closed-loop system with jam-induced packet losses and external disturbance in the sense of physical layer. With assumptions that the smart jammer has abilities of decoding system inputs and states, the changes of the jamming strategy are studied, and a coupled design between cyber and physical layers is presented with an algorithm to depict the dynamic variations of the CPSs. Moreover, the convergence of the proposed algorithm is also discussed. To validate the advantages of the proposed methods, a numerical simulation is performed in the end.
针对遭受干扰攻击的无线信息物理系统(CPS),本文通过一种新颖的跨层动态博弈结构提出了一种最优弹性控制方法。考虑到信息层的实际情况,考虑了不完整的通信信息,并采用贝叶斯Stackelberg博弈方法对智能干扰器与信息用户之间的交互进行建模。然后,针对物理层存在干扰引起的数据包丢失和外部干扰的闭环系统,研究了一种H最优弹性控制器。在假设智能干扰器具有解码系统输入和状态能力的前提下,研究了干扰策略的变化,并提出了一种信息层与物理层的耦合设计算法来描述CPS的动态变化。此外,还讨论了所提算法的收敛性。为验证所提方法的优势,最后进行了数值仿真。