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模态分析中双面板结构的 Chladni 图。

Chladni Figures in Modal Analysis of a Double-Panel Structure.

机构信息

Department of Measurements and Control Systems, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Jul 22;20(15):4084. doi: 10.3390/s20154084.

DOI:10.3390/s20154084
PMID:32707910
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7435963/
Abstract

Analysis of the structural vibration, under the sound excitation is an important part of the quality assurance during the design process of devices. One of the most commonly used method is Laser Doppler Vibrometry (LDV). However, under the rapid fluctuations of temperature, structural resonances are shifted into the other frequencies. In such situation LDV method may be inconvenient, due to the scanning time. In this paper the authors proposed Chladni figures to modal analysis of the double-panel structure, excited by the loudspeaker enclosed inside the casing with a rigid frame. Double-panel structure has been proven to be particularly useful for noise and vibration reduction applications. Vision images, obtained during the experiments are converted to binary patterns, using GLCM matrix, and compared with simulations performed in ANSYS.

摘要

在设备设计过程中,对受声音激励的结构振动进行分析是质量保证的重要组成部分。最常用的方法之一是激光多普勒振动计(LDV)。然而,在温度快速波动的情况下,结构共振会转移到其他频率。在这种情况下,由于扫描时间,LDV 方法可能不太方便。本文作者提出了用蔡氏图形对由扬声器激励的、带有刚性框架的外壳的双面板结构进行模态分析。双面板结构已被证明在噪声和振动减少应用中特别有用。实验过程中获得的视觉图像,使用 GLCM 矩阵转换为二值模式,并与 ANSYS 中执行的模拟进行比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/f23cc0d93a73/sensors-20-04084-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/8eeedd70a70c/sensors-20-04084-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/5ec3f9350cd2/sensors-20-04084-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/e6730d472c06/sensors-20-04084-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/2b65e9afc6a0/sensors-20-04084-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/ab01117fbb14/sensors-20-04084-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/118c71816fc2/sensors-20-04084-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/32581b7101a9/sensors-20-04084-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/f23cc0d93a73/sensors-20-04084-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/8eeedd70a70c/sensors-20-04084-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/5ec3f9350cd2/sensors-20-04084-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/e6730d472c06/sensors-20-04084-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/2b65e9afc6a0/sensors-20-04084-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/ab01117fbb14/sensors-20-04084-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/118c71816fc2/sensors-20-04084-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/32581b7101a9/sensors-20-04084-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d04b/7435963/f23cc0d93a73/sensors-20-04084-g010.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Finite Element Modeling of the Dynamic Properties of Composite Steel-Polymer Concrete Beams.钢-聚合物混凝土组合梁动力特性的有限元建模
Materials (Basel). 2020 Apr 1;13(7):1630. doi: 10.3390/ma13071630.
2
Motion of Heavy Particles on a Submerged Chladni Plate.重粒子在浸没式克拉德尼板上的运动
Phys Rev Lett. 2019 May 10;122(18):184301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.184301.
3
Controlling the motion of multiple objects on a Chladni plate.在蔡伦板上控制多个物体的运动。
Nat Commun. 2016 Sep 9;7:12764. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12764.
4
Causal feedforward control of a stochastically excited fuselage structure with active sidewall panel.具有主动侧壁板的随机激励机身结构的因果前馈控制。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2014 Oct;136(4):1610-8. doi: 10.1121/1.4895710.
5
Analytical and experimental investigation on transmission loss of clamped double panels: implication of boundary effects.夹支双板传声损失的分析与实验研究:边界效应的影响
J Acoust Soc Am. 2009 Mar;125(3):1506-17. doi: 10.1121/1.3075766.