Department of Ophthalmology, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Aug;68(8):1636-1639. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_69_20.
Cyanoacrylate glue (CG) is a commonly employed modality for sealing small corneal perforations. Presently, we describe the technique of emulsion polymer isocyanate (EPI)-gluing, a modification of its application, and its results in nine eyes with noninfectious, nontraumatic sterile corneal perforation with size ≤3 mm. The method involves harvesting a small patch of autologous epithelium adjacent to the melt area with the help of 10% alcohol and transplanting to the site of melt with its basement membrane facing downwards. CG, loaded on the reverse side of Sinskey hook or Weck-Cel sponge, is instilled on this epithelium-melt site complex and withdrawn immediately following which a bandage contact lens is placed on the corneal surface. In our series of patients with nine eyes where EPI-gluing was undertaken, all eyes reported a healed corneal scar with spontaneously dislodged glue and no underlying vascularization at 3-months follow-up. EPI-gluing is an inexpensive and host-friendly technique for the treatment of small noninfectious corneal perforations particularly with iris tissue prolapse.
氰基丙烯酸酯胶 (CG) 是一种常用于封闭小角膜穿孔的方法。目前,我们描述了乳液聚合物异氰酸酯 (EPI)-胶合技术,这是其应用的一种改进,以及该技术在 9 只非感染性、非创伤性无菌性角膜穿孔小于或等于 3mm 的眼中的结果。该方法涉及在 10%酒精的帮助下从熔区附近采集一小片自体上皮,并将其基底膜朝下移植到熔区。将 CG 加载在 Sinskey 钩或 Weck-Cel 海绵的背面,滴注在这个上皮-熔合部位复合物上,并立即撤回,然后在角膜表面放置绷带接触镜。在我们的 9 只接受 EPI 胶合的患者眼中,所有患者在 3 个月随访时报告说角膜上有愈合的疤痕,并且自发地排出了胶水,没有潜在的血管化。EPI 胶合是一种廉价且宿主友好的技术,用于治疗小的非感染性角膜穿孔,特别是伴有虹膜组织脱出的情况。