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养殖黇鹿(黇鹿属)中爆发的一种类似牛病毒性腹泻/黏膜病的疾病。

An outbreak of a disease in farmed fallow deer (Dama dama L) resembling bovine virus diarrhea/mucosal disease.

作者信息

Diaz R, Steen M, Rehbinder C, Alenius S

出版信息

Acta Vet Scand. 1988;29(3-4):369-76. doi: 10.1186/BF03548631.

Abstract

Farmed fallow deer suddenly developed disease showing lethargy, weakness, anorexia and several of them died. The animals showed macroscopic lesions in the digestive mucosa characterized by erosions, ulcers and necrotizing lesions. Histo-pathology of the mucous membranes revealed marked inter- and intracellular oedema, erosions, ulcers and intracyto-plasmic inclusions bodies. BVD-virus was demonstrated in 1 deer using an indirect immunofluorescence method. It is suggested that the disease may have been caused by Bovine Virus Diarrhea virus alone or in conjunction with a simultaneous infection by another unidentified virus.

摘要

养殖的黇鹿突然发病,表现出嗜睡、虚弱、厌食,其中几只死亡。这些动物在消化黏膜上出现肉眼可见的病变,特征为糜烂、溃疡和坏死性病变。黏膜的组织病理学显示有明显的细胞间和细胞内水肿、糜烂、溃疡以及细胞质内包涵体。使用间接免疫荧光法在1只鹿体内检测到牛病毒性腹泻病毒。提示该疾病可能单独由牛病毒性腹泻病毒引起,或与另一种未鉴定病毒的同时感染有关。

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本文引用的文献

1
Malignant catarrhal fever in Texas cervids.德克萨斯州鹿类动物的恶性卡他热
J Wildl Dis. 1970 Oct;6(4):376-83. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-6.4.376.
7
Malignant catarrhal fever in farmed Rusa deer (Cervus timorensis). 1. Clinico-pathological observations.
Aust Vet J. 1982 Mar;58(3):81-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1982.tb00595.x.
10

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