Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Missouri, MA303 School of Medicine, One Hospital Drive, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Missouri, MA303 School of Medicine, One Hospital Drive, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Prim Care. 2020 Sep;47(3):431-441. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2020.04.001. Epub 2020 Apr 22.
The details of vaccine development, licensing, and monitoring have never been more important and relevant to the health care conversation in the United States. The potential exists for a preventive medicine such as a vaccine to cause harm, and physicians and patients need to understand the real balance of risks and benefits of immunization. Vaccines given in the United States undergo rigorous testing before licensure as well as extensive postlicensure safety monitoring.
疫苗研发、许可和监测的细节从未像现在这样对美国的医疗保健对话如此重要和相关。像疫苗这样的预防医学有可能造成伤害,医生和患者需要了解免疫接种的真正风险和收益平衡。在美国,疫苗在获得许可之前要经过严格的测试,并且在获得许可后还要进行广泛的安全性监测。