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[犊牛出生后第一个月内水空间容积的发育。III. 血浆和循环血量的变化]

[Development of water space volumes in calves during the first month of life. III. Changes in the plasma and circulating blood volumes].

作者信息

Janus K

机构信息

Katedra Fizjologii Zwierzat AR w Szczecinie.

出版信息

Pol Arch Weter. 1988;28(3-4):43-55.

PMID:3271999
Abstract

The experiment was performed on the flock mentioned in part I. The plasma and circulating blood volumes have been determined using Evans Blue (T-1824). The plasma volume expressed in litres increased slowly but systematically during the examination period. A clear and statistically significant correlation between fluctuations in the absolute plasma amount and a calf age, its weight and body area has been observed. Calculated per kilogram and square metre of a calf body the plasma volume decreased significantly during the experimental period which fact found its statistical confirmation. The results correlated veritably and negatively with ages of the animals. The absolute volume of circulating blood in calves constitutions between 5th and 31st day of animals lives has increased but the differences found could not be confirmed statistically. A positive and veritable correlation has been observed between the obtained results and ages, weights and body areas of the examined calves. The circulating blood volume calculated both in terms of animals' weights and body areas during the first month of their lives decreased which fact has been statistically confirmed. The values as obtained in the experiment appeared negatively but veritably correlated with ages of the animals.

摘要

实验是在第一部分提到的羊群上进行的。使用伊文思蓝(T - 1824)测定了血浆量和循环血量。以升表示的血浆量在检查期间缓慢但有规律地增加。观察到绝对血浆量的波动与犊牛年龄、体重和体表面积之间存在明显且具有统计学意义的相关性。按每千克和每平方米犊牛体重计算,实验期间血浆量显著下降,这一事实得到了统计学证实。结果与动物年龄呈真实的负相关。在动物生命的第5天至第31天期间,犊牛体质中的循环血量绝对值增加,但所发现的差异未得到统计学证实。在所获得的结果与所检查犊牛的年龄、体重和体表面积之间观察到正相关且真实相关。在动物生命的第一个月内,按动物体重和体表面积计算的循环血量下降,这一事实已得到统计学证实。实验中获得的值与动物年龄呈负相关但真实相关。

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