Hansen R H
Division of Plastic Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield 62702.
Ann Plast Surg. 1986 Jul;17(1):59-64. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198607000-00011.
Agricultural accidents are a frequent cause of severe injury. Sixty-four patients with such injuries were seen from October 1981 through September 1984. The patients ranged in age from 2 to 73 years. The highest incidence of injury occurred during spring planting (May through June) and fall harvesting (September through October). The tractor and grain auger were the most common injuring agents. The upper extremity was the most common site of injury, followed by the lower extremity. Because such injuries are usually of a crushing nature and are heavily contaminated, extensive debridement and irrigation are essential in their care.
农业事故是导致重伤的常见原因。1981年10月至1984年9月期间，共诊治了64例此类受伤患者。患者年龄从2岁至73岁不等。受伤发生率最高的时期是春季播种期（5月至6月）和秋季收获期（9月至10月）。拖拉机和谷物螺旋输送机是最常见的致伤工具。上肢是最常见的受伤部位，其次是下肢。由于此类损伤通常具有挤压性质且污染严重，因此在治疗中进行广泛的清创和冲洗至关重要。
