Department of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Chaoyang District Hospital of Changchun City, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jul 18;2020:8730212. doi: 10.1155/2020/8730212. eCollection 2020.
To identify and analyze factors that influence administration, recognition, and compliance of medicine among community residents in Jilin Province, China.
A survey was carried out among 2417 community residents in Jilin Province, China, to study their administration (CRA), recognition (CRR), and compliance (CRC) of medicine. Multivariate logistic regression analyses and chi-squared tests were performed to assess factors influencing CRA, CRR, and CRC.
Logistic analyses showed that gender, educational level, and occupation were influencing factors on CRA; age, educational level, smoking status, and health condition were influencing factors on CRR; and gender, age, occupation, and health condition were influencing factors on CRC.
CRA, CRR, and CRC are associated with specific lifestyles and social economic statuses of community residents. Attention should be paid to influencing factors in order to facilitate community pharmaceutical care, promote the rational use of drugs, and ensure the safe use of medications. This study explores the type and extent of professional services provided through community pharmacies in Jilin Province, China, and provides evidence for optimizing the quality of community pharmacy services.
识别和分析影响中国吉林省社区居民用药管理、认知和依从性的因素。
采用问卷调查的方法，对中国吉林省 2417 名社区居民进行调查，研究其用药管理（CRA）、认知（CRR）和依从性（CRC）。采用多因素 logistic 回归分析和卡方检验评估影响 CRA、CRR 和 CRC 的因素。
logistic 分析显示，性别、文化程度和职业是 CRA 的影响因素；年龄、文化程度、吸烟状况和健康状况是 CRR 的影响因素；性别、年龄、职业和健康状况是 CRC 的影响因素。
CRA、CRR 和 CRC 与社区居民特定的生活方式和社会经济状况有关。应关注影响因素，以促进社区药学服务，促进合理用药，确保用药安全。本研究探讨了中国吉林省社区药店提供的专业服务类型和程度，为优化社区药店服务质量提供了证据。
