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旧金山男男性行为者中,年龄和种族相关的宣传健康行为差异。

Age- and Race-Related Differences in Advertised Health Behaviors Among Male Sex Workers in San Francisco Who Have Sex With Men.

机构信息

Kristopher J. Jackson, MSN, ACNPC-AG, is a Nursing PhD student, University of New Mexico College of Nursing, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA. Shana M. Judge, PhD, JD, MPP, MA, is the Executive Director of Duddon Evidence to Policy Research, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.

出版信息

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2021;32(1):57-67. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000199.

Abstract

Given the stigma surrounding sex work and the illegal nature of many aspects of commercial sex activity, empirical research is lacking regarding the health-related behaviors of sex workers, particularly male sex workers who have sex with men (MSM sex workers). To better understand the MSM sex worker community and their potential health needs, we analyzed certain sexual health-related behaviors as advertised online by MSM sex workers in the San Francisco area. Using descriptive and bivariate statistical tests, we examined whether age- and race-related differences existed among these sex workers in the following publicly advertised behaviors: use of pre-exposure prophylaxis and a willingness to engage in illicit drug use or condomless anal intercourse. Although we found no significant differences by race in terms of advertised pre-exposure prophylaxis use or willingness to engage in condomless sex, our results show statistically significant differences by race with respect to willingness to use drugs. This difference could be driven by the younger average age of the non-White sex workers in our sample. These findings help inform our understanding of MSM sex work and its associated risks.

摘要

鉴于性工作的耻辱和商业性行为的许多方面的非法性质,关于性工作者(特别是与男性发生性关系的男男性工作者)的健康相关行为的实证研究还很缺乏。为了更好地了解男男性工作者群体及其潜在的健康需求,我们分析了旧金山地区男男性工作者在网上发布的某些与性健康相关的行为。使用描述性和双变量统计检验,我们研究了这些性工作者在以下公开宣传行为方面是否存在与年龄和种族相关的差异:使用暴露前预防措施和愿意从事非法药物使用或无保护肛交。尽管我们没有发现种族在广告中使用暴露前预防措施或愿意进行无保护性行为方面存在显著差异,但我们的结果显示,在使用药物的意愿方面,种族之间存在统计学上的显著差异。这种差异可能是由于我们样本中年轻的非白人性工作者的平均年龄。这些发现有助于我们了解男男性工作者的性工作及其相关风险。

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