匈牙利民众对 COVID-19 的态度和压力水平：年龄、健康感知状况和性别因素的影响。
Attitudes toward COVID-19 and stress levels in Hungary: Effects of age, perceived health status, and gender.
机构信息
Institute of Psychology and Institute of Health Promotion and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Education and Psychology, ELTE Eotvos Lorand University.
Institute of Health Promotion and Sport Sciences and Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE Eotvos Lorand University.
出版信息
Psychol Trauma. 2020 Sep;12(6):572-575. doi: 10.1037/tra0000665. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
The aim of this report is to provide a picture about Hungarians' attitudes and behaviors 1 month after the first COVID-19 case was confirmed in Hungary. Based on survey data from 1,552 adults that were collected in mid-April 2020, it appears that Hungarians agree with and follow the preventive measures of the government. There are, however, differences between 3 age groups (i.e., 18-30, 31-59, and 60+ years), people with different perceived health status (i.e., good, average, and below average), and the genders. In Hungary young people, those with perceived average or below-average health, and women report the most stress during the early phase of the COVID-19 period. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
本报告旨在描绘 1 名新冠确诊病例在匈牙利出现 1 个月后，匈牙利人对此的态度和行为。根据 2020 年 4 月中旬收集的 1552 名成年人的调查数据，似乎匈牙利人同意并遵循政府的预防措施。然而，在 3 个年龄组（18-30 岁、31-59 岁和 60 岁以上）、不同健康状况感知（良好、一般和较差）和性别之间存在差异。在新冠疫情早期阶段，匈牙利年轻人、健康状况一般或较差的人群以及女性报告的压力最大。
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