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层层堆叠:从游离的环戊二烯基锗阳离子经由异双金属主族夹心化合物到主族夹心配位聚合物

Stack by Stack: From the Free Cyclopentadienylgermanium Cation Via Heterobimetallic Main-Group Sandwiches to Main-Group Sandwich Coordination Polymers.

作者信息

Schorpp Marcel, Krossing Ingo

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and Freiburger Materialforschungszentrum (FMF), Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Albertstr. 21, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Nov 6;26(62):14109-14117. doi: 10.1002/chem.202002932. Epub 2020 Oct 1.

Abstract

Heterobimetallic cationic sandwich complexes [M(μ-Cp)M'Cp] of group 13 (M=Ga, In) and group 14 (M'=Ge, Sn) elements have been prepared as [WCA] salts (WCA=Al(OR ) ; OR =OC(CF ) ). Their molecular structures include free apical gallium or indium atoms. The sandwich complexes were formed in the reactions of [M(HMB)] [WCA] (HMB=C Me ) with the free metallocenes [M'Cp ]. Their structures are related to known stannocene and stannocenium salts; the unprecedented germanium analogues, namely the free germanocenium cation [GeCp] and the corresponding triple-decker complex cation [CpGe(μ-Cp)GeCp] , are described herein. By variation of the reaction conditions, these sandwich complexes can be transformed into the group 13/14 mixed cationic coordination polymer [{In(HMB)(μ-SnCp )} ][WCA] . This polymeric chain motif was also successfully replicated by the synthesis of complexes [{Ga/In(HMB)(μ-FeCp )} ][WCA] containing FeCp as a bridging ligand.

摘要

已制备出第13族(M = Ga、In)和第14族(M' = Ge、Sn)元素的异双金属阳离子夹心配合物[M(μ-Cp)M'Cp],以[WCA]盐(WCA = Al(OR)₄;OR = OC(CF₃)₃)的形式存在。它们的分子结构包含游离的顶端镓或铟原子。夹心配合物是在[M(HMB)]₂[WCA](HMB = C₆Me₆)与游离茂金属[M'Cp₂]的反应中形成的。它们的结构与已知的二茂锡和二茂锡鎓盐相关;本文描述了前所未有的锗类似物,即游离的锗茂鎓阳离子[GeCp₂]⁺和相应的三层夹心配合物阳离子[Cp₂Ge(μ-Cp)GeCp₂]²⁺。通过改变反应条件,这些夹心配合物可以转化为第13/14族混合阳离子配位聚合物[{In(HMB)(μ-SnCp₂)}₂][WCA]₂。通过合成含有FeCp₂作为桥连配体的配合物[{Ga/In(HMB)(μ-FeCp₂)}₂][WCA]₂,也成功复制了这种聚合物链结构单元。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e67/7702131/2132dc0bb09d/CHEM-26-14109-g004.jpg

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