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结直肠镜检查质量指标现状及达成方法。

State of the Science on Quality Indicators for Colonoscopy and How to Achieve Them.

机构信息

Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Department of Medicine and VA HSR&D Center for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy (CSHIIP), VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Aug;115(8):1183-1190. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000622.

DOI:10.14309/ajg.0000000000000622
PMID:32759620
Abstract

Colonoscopy is a safe and effective tool, but operator dependent. Room for improvement in the quality of colonoscopy is the impetus for the development and measurement of colonoscopy quality indicators and the focus of many efforts to improve colonoscopy quality indicator prevention and control in provider practices and health systems. We present the preprocedural, intraprocedural, and postprocedural quality indicators and benchmarks for colonoscopy. Every provider and practice must make a commitment to performing high-quality colonoscopy and implement and monitor quality metrics. There are a variety of tools available to assist in improving quality indicators that range from distal attachment devices to education and feedback. Although technology can help, it is not a substitute for proper technique. The commitment also requires provider feedback through audits and report cards. The impact of these efforts on patient outcomes is an important area of further research.

摘要

结肠镜检查是一种安全有效的工具,但依赖于操作人员。改善结肠镜检查质量的空间是开发和衡量结肠镜检查质量指标的动力,也是许多努力的重点,旨在改善医疗机构和卫生系统中结肠镜检查质量指标的预防和控制。我们提出了结肠镜检查的术前、术中和术后质量指标和基准。每个提供者和医疗机构都必须承诺进行高质量的结肠镜检查,并实施和监测质量指标。有各种工具可用于协助改善质量指标,范围从远端附件设备到教育和反馈。尽管技术可以提供帮助,但它不能替代正确的技术。这种承诺还需要通过审核和报告卡提供提供者反馈。这些努力对患者结果的影响是进一步研究的重要领域。

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1
State of the Science on Quality Indicators for Colonoscopy and How to Achieve Them.结直肠镜检查质量指标现状及达成方法。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Aug;115(8):1183-1190. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000622.
2
Physician report cards and implementing standards of practice are both significantly associated with improved screening colonoscopy quality.医生报告卡和实施执业标准都与结肠镜筛查质量的提高显著相关。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug;110(8):1134-9. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.103. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
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Longitudinal assessment of colonoscopy quality indicators: a report from the Gastroenterology Practice Management Group.结肠镜检查质量指标的纵向评估:胃肠病学实践管理小组的报告
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Colonoscopy benchmarks suggest less invasive tack not always most productive.结肠镜检查的基准表明,侵入性较小的方法并不总是最有效的。
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Expanding Access to Colorectal Cancer Screening: Benchmarking Quality Indicators in a Primary Care Colonoscopy Program.扩大结直肠癌筛查的可及性:基层医疗结肠镜检查项目中的质量指标基准
J Am Board Fam Med. 2015 Nov-Dec;28(6):713-21. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2015.06.140342.
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[High quality colonoscopy must be secured].必须确保高质量的结肠镜检查。
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Diagnostic colonoscopy: performance measurement study.诊断性结肠镜检查:性能测量研究。
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Colonoscopy reports and current state of performance measures.结肠镜检查报告与性能指标的当前状况。
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