诊断前庭功能减退：更新。
Diagnosing vestibular hypofunction: an update.
机构信息
Division of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Faculty of Physics, Tomsk State Research University, Tomsk, Russia.
出版信息
J Neurol. 2021 Jan;268(1):377-385. doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-10139-4. Epub 2020 Aug 7.
Abstract
Unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction presents most commonly with symptoms of dizziness or postural imbalance and affects a large population. However, it is often missed because no quantitative testing of vestibular function is performed, or misdiagnosed due to a lack of standardization of vestibular testing. Therefore, this article reviews the current status of the most frequently used vestibular tests for canal and otolith function. This information can also be used to reach a consensus about the systematic diagnosis of vestibular hypofunction.
摘要
单侧或双侧前庭功能低下最常表现为头晕或姿势平衡障碍，并影响大量人群。然而，由于没有进行前庭功能的定量测试，或者由于前庭测试缺乏标准化而导致误诊，因此常常被漏诊。因此，本文综述了目前常用于检测管和耳石器功能的最常用的前庭测试方法。这些信息也可用于就前庭功能低下的系统诊断达成共识。
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