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改善围手术期神经结局的干预措施。

Interventions to improve perioperative neurologic outcomes.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2020 Oct;33(5):661-667. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000905.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

Few outcomes in surgery are as important to patients as that of their neurologic status. The purpose of this review is to discuss and categorize the most common perioperative neurologic complications. We will also discuss strategies to help prevent and mitigate these complications for our patients.

RECENT FINDINGS

There are several strategies the anesthesiologist can undertake to prevent or treat conditions, such as perioperative neurocognitive disorders, spinal cord ischemia, perioperative stroke, and postoperative visual loss.

SUMMARY

A thorough understanding of threats to patients' neurologic well-being is essential to excellent clinical practice.

摘要

目的综述

在外科手术中,没有什么结果比患者的神经状态更为重要。本文的目的是讨论和分类最常见的围手术期神经并发症。我们还将讨论帮助预防和减轻这些并发症的策略。

最近的发现

麻醉师可以采取几种策略来预防或治疗某些情况,如围手术期认知障碍、脊髓缺血、围手术期卒中以及术后视力丧失。

总结

要实现卓越的临床实践,透彻了解威胁患者神经健康的因素至关重要。

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