School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, UK.
School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, UK.
Res Dev Disabil. 2020 Oct;105:103752. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103752. Epub 2020 Aug 6.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Children with Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder (SPCD) or High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD) have persistent deficits in language structure and language use (pragmatics). This feasibility study evaluated a novel parent preference-based outcome measure and secondary outcomes associated with the Social Communication Intervention Programme (SCIP).
15 UK speech and language practitioners identified 20 children aged 5-11 years with pragmatics/language needs. Practitioners received SCIP training and supervision. Children received 20 SCIP therapy sessions. Primary endpoint was a goal attainment scale (SCIP-GAS). Before intervention (T1), parents provided three prioritised communication goals, refined into a series of steps. After intervention (T2) parents and practitioners rated each goal compared to T1 and parents provided a narrative on outcomes.
Children's Communication Checklist-2, Social Language Development Test (SLDT), and observational ratings of conversational interaction (TOPICC-2).
All children except one progressed on T2 SCIP-GAS parent outcomes. All children progressed on practitioner SCIP-GAS ratings. 82.5 % of parent comments supported their own SCIP-GAS ratings. Secondary outcomes measures: Only SLDT Making Inferences scores and TOPICC-2 ratings showed improvement at T2.
A preference-based social communication measure showed feasibility as an outcome measure following social communication intervention for children who have HFASD or SPCD.
背景/目的:患有社会(语用)沟通障碍(SPCD)或高功能自闭症谱系障碍(HFASD)的儿童在语言结构和语言使用(语用学)方面存在持续的缺陷。这项可行性研究评估了一种新的基于家长偏好的结局测量方法以及与社交沟通干预计划(SCIP)相关的次要结局。
15 名英国言语治疗师确定了 20 名年龄在 5-11 岁之间、具有语用/语言需求的儿童。治疗师接受了 SCIP 培训和监督。儿童接受了 20 次 SCIP 治疗课程。主要结局指标是目标达成量表(SCIP-GAS)。在干预前(T1),家长提供了三个优先沟通目标,并细化为一系列步骤。干预后(T2),家长和治疗师对每个目标与 T1 进行了比较,并对结果进行了描述。
儿童沟通检查表-2(Children's Communication Checklist-2)、社会语言发展测试(Social Language Development Test,SLDT)和会话互动的观察性评分(TOPICC-2)。
除一名儿童外,所有儿童在 T2 的 SCIP-GAS 家长结局方面均有进展。所有儿童在治疗师的 SCIP-GAS 评分方面均有进展。82.5%的家长意见支持他们自己的 SCIP-GAS 评分。次要结局测量:只有 SLDT 推理分数和 TOPICC-2 评分在 T2 时显示出改善。
一种基于偏好的社交沟通测量方法在 HFASD 或 SPCD 儿童接受社交沟通干预后的结局测量中具有可行性。