Center for Nursing Excellence, UCLA Health, 924 Westwood Boulevard, Suite 720, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA.
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 760 Westwood Plaza, Semel 48-241, Los Angeles, CA 90024-1759, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2020 Sep;32(3):349-367. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2020.04.002. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
Healthy nurses are essential for optimizing population health, patient care experiences, and health care cost-efficiency. Critical care nurses are at increased risk of developing physical and psychological symptoms due to their high-stress work environment and exposure to traumatic events. There is growing recognition for the value of implementing nurse-centered, team-based, and organizational-wide levels of intervention designed to mitigate the impact of high work stress and trauma on health professionals. The central assertion of this article is that meaning and joy in nursing practice are contributors to professional well-being and part of the solution for achieving the quadruple aim.
健康的护士对于优化人口健康、患者护理体验和医疗保健成本效益至关重要。由于其高压工作环境和接触创伤性事件,重症监护护士面临着更高的身体和心理症状风险。人们越来越认识到,实施以护士为中心、以团队为基础和组织范围的干预措施的价值,旨在减轻高工作压力和创伤对卫生专业人员的影响。本文的核心观点是,护理实践中的意义和快乐是专业幸福感的贡献者,也是实现四重目标的解决方案的一部分。