肛门病理学的进展与烦恼。

Advances and Annoyances in Anus Pathology.

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02144, USA.

出版信息

Surg Pathol Clin. 2020 Sep;13(3):557-566. doi: 10.1016/j.path.2020.06.002. Epub 2020 Jul 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.path.2020.06.002

PMID:32773199

Abstract

Anal lesions are commonly mistaken clinically for prolapse or hemorrhoids but span a wide spectrum of disorders. Anal lesions include squamous, glandular, melanocytic, infectious, and lymphoid tumors. This article provides a broad overview of anal disorders and highlights specific issues that may hinder diagnosis.

摘要

肛门病变在临床上常被误诊为脱垂或痔疮，但实际上涵盖了广泛的疾病谱。肛门病变包括鳞状细胞、腺性、黑色素细胞、感染性和淋巴样肿瘤。本文对肛门疾病进行了广泛概述，并强调了可能阻碍诊断的具体问题。