Qiu Zhuang Zhuang, Chin Koo Bok
Department of Animal Science, Chonnam National university, Gwangju, 61186, Korea.
Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. 2020 Sep;33(9):1470-1476. doi: 10.5713/ajas.20.0132. Epub 2020 May 12.
This study was carried out to investigate physicochemical properties, and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of low-fat sausages (LFSs) covered with sodium alginate (SA) film alone and with powder film (TSA-film) formed by cross-linking cherry tomato powder (CTP) and SA with calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Sausages covered with the biodegradable film were assessed based on the measurement of pH, color (L*, a*, b*), proximate analysis, expressive moisture (EM), texture profile analysis, total plate counts (TPC), violet red bile, and 2-Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) during storage under refrigeration. LFSs wrapped with TSA-film were compared with those wrapped with SA-film and without film (control) during storage at 10°C for 35 days.
The LFSs covered with the mixed film had lower pH, lightness (L*), EM%, TBARS, and TPC, but lower yellowness (b*) and hardness values than those wrapped with TSA-film alone.
Lipid oxidation and microbial growth was retarded in sausages covered with biodegradable films, especially multiple films as compared to single film, thereby resulting in extended shelf-life of the LFSs.
本研究旨在调查单独覆盖海藻酸钠(SA)膜以及由樱桃番茄粉(CTP)和SA与氯化钙(CaCl2)交联形成的粉末膜(TSA膜)的低脂香肠(LFS)的理化性质、抗氧化和抗菌活性。
基于在冷藏储存期间对pH值、颜色(L*、a*、b*)、近似分析、表达水分(EM)、质地剖面分析、总平板计数(TPC)、紫红色胆汁和2-硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质(TBARS)的测量,对覆盖有可生物降解膜的香肠进行评估。将包裹TSA膜的LFS与包裹SA膜和未包裹膜(对照)的LFS在10°C下储存35天期间进行比较。
与仅包裹TSA膜的LFS相比,覆盖混合膜的LFS具有更低的pH值、亮度(L*)、EM%、TBARS和TPC,但黄度(b*)和硬度值更低。
与单膜相比,覆盖可生物降解膜(尤其是多层膜)的香肠中脂质氧化和微生物生长受到抑制,从而延长了LFS的保质期。