肾移植中的膀胱外输尿管膀胱吻合术

Extravesical ureteroneocystostomy in renal transplantation.

作者信息

Ohl D A, Konnak J W, Campbell D A, Dafoe D C, Merion R M, Turcotte J G

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor.

出版信息

J Urol. 1988 Mar;139(3):499-502. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42503-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42503-1

PMID:3278129

Abstract

From October 1970 to January 1986, 808 patients underwent renal transplant ureteroneocystostomy by an extravesical technique. Complications related to the anastomosis and/or ureter were reviewed. There were 23 total complications, for an over-all urological complication rate of 2.8 per cent. Of these complications 17 were related to the ureteroneocystostomy, for an anastomotic complication rate of 2.1 per cent. Complications were almost universally repaired by another operation. Two patients died and 1 lost the allograft because of urological complications.

摘要

1970年10月至1986年1月，808例患者通过膀胱外技术接受了肾移植输尿管膀胱吻合术。对与吻合口和/或输尿管相关的并发症进行了回顾。总共有23例并发症，泌尿外科总体并发症发生率为2.8%。其中17例并发症与输尿管膀胱吻合术有关，吻合口并发症发生率为2.1%。并发症几乎都通过再次手术修复。2例患者死亡，1例因泌尿外科并发症失去了移植肾。