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艾略特·弗里德森的职业社会学:对健康与护理的一种诠释

Eliot Freidson's sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing.

作者信息

Bellaguarda Maria Lígia Dos Reis, Padilha Maria Itayra, Nelson Sioban

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

University of Toronto, Toronto, Canadá.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(6):e20180950. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0950. Epub 2020 Aug 10.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze theoretical conceptions of Eliot Freidson's Sociology of Professions scoped on health and nursing professions.

METHODS

Eight nurses were interviewed, all involved in the development of the professional Council on the timeframe from 1975 to 1986. Documental resources were Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Reports, Meeting Minutes and Public Deeds. Information was organized as from literature and Eliot Freidson's conceptions, and thematic content analysis was carried out.

RESULTS

the concepts authored by Eliot Freidson allowed for the development of a concept chart that portrays the nursing profession and that may be expanded for the other occupations in the health field, in consonance with professional organization in the country. Final Considerations: Eliot Freidson's framework, in interpretation for nursing, consolidates the profession with relative autonomy, expertise by Nursing Care Systematization and credentialism by professional normalizations.

摘要

目的

分析埃利奥特·弗里德森的职业社会学在健康和护理专业领域的理论概念。

方法

采访了八名护士,她们都在1975年至1986年期间参与了专业委员会的发展工作。文献资料包括法律、条例、决议、报告、会议记录和公共契约。信息依据文献和埃利奥特·弗里德森的概念进行整理,并开展了主题内容分析。

结果

埃利奥特·弗里德森提出的概念促成了一个概念图表的形成,该图表描绘了护理专业,并且根据该国的专业组织情况,可扩展至健康领域的其他职业。最终结论:埃利奥特·弗里德森的框架在对护理的阐释中,通过相对自主性、护理系统化专业知识以及专业规范化的资格认定,巩固了该专业。

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