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对称 1,2-二苯乙烷-1,2-二胺衍生的伯仲双胺催化的环状 - 亚磺酰基三氟甲基化酮亚胺的不对称 Mannich 添加反应。

-Symmetric 1,2-Diphenylethane-1,2-diamine-Derived Primary-Tertiary Diamine-Catalyzed Asymmetric Mannich Addition of Cyclic -Sulfonyl Trifluoromethylated Ketimines.

机构信息

Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Sep 4;85(17):11331-11339. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01446. Epub 2020 Aug 25.

Abstract

A simple chiral primary-tertiary diamine derived from -symmetric 1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine as the organocatalyst in combination with the trifluoroacetic acid additive for the asymmetric Mannich reaction of cyclic sulfonyl trifluoromethylated ketimines and methyl ketones afforded the desired product with high enantioselectivity (73-96% ee). The reactions proceeded well for a variety of different substituted cyclic -sulfonyl trifluoromethyl ketimines and various alkyl methyl ketones, providing access to diverse enantioenriched benzo-fused cyclic sulfamidate -heterocycles bearing a trifluoromethylated α-tetrasubstituted carbon stereocenter. This study also investigated the diastereoselective reduction of the carbonyl group and ring cleavage reduction of the sulfamidate group of the corresponding Mannich product.

摘要

一种简单的手性伯胺,由对称的 1,2-二苯基乙烷-1,2-二胺衍生而来,作为有机催化剂,与三氟乙酸添加剂结合,用于环状砜基三氟甲基化亚胺酮和甲基酮的不对称曼尼希反应,以高对映选择性(73-96%ee)得到所需产物。该反应适用于各种不同取代的环状砜基三氟甲基亚胺酮和各种烷基甲基酮,为具有三氟甲基化α-四取代碳立体中心的各种富手性的苯并稠合环状磺酰胺杂环提供了途径。本研究还考察了相应曼尼希产物中羰基的立体选择性还原和磺酰胺基的环裂解还原。

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