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脑微血管的选择性区域分离

Selective Regional Isolation of Brain Microvessels.

作者信息

Medina-Flores Fernanda, Hurtado-Alvarado Gabriela, Gómez-González Beatriz

机构信息

Area of Neurosciences, Department Biology of Reproduction, CBS, Mexico City, Mexico.

Posgrado en Biología Experimental, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2367:37-46. doi: 10.1007/7651_2020_313.

DOI:10.1007/7651_2020_313
PMID:32789776
Abstract

The study of the regionalized function of the blood-brain barrier at the level of brain endothelial cells and pericytes is essential to understand the biological properties and molecular mechanisms regulating this biological barrier. The isolation of blood vessels from specific brain regions will allow to understand regional differences in susceptibility to pathological phenomena such as ischemia, traumatic brain injury, and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer disease. Here, we propose an efficient and fast method to isolate brain endothelial cells and pericytes from a specific cerebral region. The isolated brain endothelial cells and pericytes are viable to perform conventional molecular and histological techniques such as Western blots, immunocytofluorescence, and scanning electron microscopy.

摘要

在脑内皮细胞和周细胞水平上研究血脑屏障的区域化功能,对于理解调节这一生物屏障的生物学特性和分子机制至关重要。从特定脑区分离血管将有助于了解对缺血、创伤性脑损伤和神经退行性疾病(如阿尔茨海默病)等病理现象易感性的区域差异。在此,我们提出一种高效快速的方法,用于从特定脑区分离脑内皮细胞和周细胞。分离出的脑内皮细胞和周细胞可用于进行常规分子和组织学技术,如蛋白质免疫印迹、免疫细胞荧光和扫描电子显微镜检查。

相似文献

1
Selective Regional Isolation of Brain Microvessels.脑微血管的选择性区域分离
Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2367:37-46. doi: 10.1007/7651_2020_313.
2
Sleep loss disrupts pericyte-brain endothelial cell interactions impairing blood-brain barrier function.睡眠缺失破坏周细胞-脑内皮细胞相互作用,损害血脑屏障功能。
Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Oct;89:118-132. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.077. Epub 2020 May 31.
3
The isolation and molecular characterization of cerebral microvessels.脑微血管的分离与分子特征分析。
Nat Protoc. 2019 Nov;14(11):3059-3081. doi: 10.1038/s41596-019-0212-0. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
4
[Pericytes of the Nervous System: Physiological and Pathological Role].[神经系统的周细胞:生理和病理作用]
Brain Nerve. 2020 Feb;72(2):151-158. doi: 10.11477/mf.1416201495.
5
Pericyte abundance affects sucrose permeability in cultures of rat brain microvascular endothelial cells.周细胞丰度影响大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞培养物中的蔗糖通透性。
Brain Res. 2005 Jul 5;1049(1):8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.04.054.
6
Role of iPSC-derived pericytes on barrier function of iPSC-derived brain microvascular endothelial cells in 2D and 3D.iPSC 源性周细胞在 2D 和 3D 条件下对 iPSC 源性脑微血管内皮细胞屏障功能的作用。
Fluids Barriers CNS. 2019 Jun 6;16(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12987-019-0136-7.
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Transcriptomic comparison of human and mouse brain microvessels.人脑和鼠脑微血管的转录组比较。
Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 23;10(1):12358. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-69096-7.
8
A new blood-brain barrier model using primary rat brain endothelial cells, pericytes and astrocytes.一种使用原代大鼠脑内皮细胞、周细胞和星形胶质细胞构建的新型血脑屏障模型。
Neurochem Int. 2009 Mar-Apr;54(3-4):253-63. doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2008.12.002. Epub 2008 Dec 7.
9
Pericytes from brain microvessels strengthen the barrier integrity in primary cultures of rat brain endothelial cells.来自脑微血管的周细胞可增强大鼠脑内皮细胞原代培养物中的屏障完整性。
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2007 Sep;27(6):687-94. doi: 10.1007/s10571-007-9195-4. Epub 2007 Sep 6.
10
Pericytes in Microvessels: From "Mural" Function to Brain and Retina Regeneration.微血管周细胞:从“壁细胞”功能到脑和视网膜再生。
Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Dec 17;20(24):6351. doi: 10.3390/ijms20246351.

本文引用的文献

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Chronic sleep restriction disrupts interendothelial junctions in the hippocampus and increases blood-brain barrier permeability.长期睡眠限制会破坏海马体中的内皮细胞间连接,并增加血脑屏障的通透性。
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