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脊柱裂患者足部的三关节融合术。

Triple arthrodesis of the foot in spina bifida patients.

作者信息

Olney B W, Menelaus M B

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988 Mar;70(2):234-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.70B2.3279042.

Abstract

The feet of 13 spina bifida patients who had undergone triple arthrodesis in adolescence were reviewed at an average of 10 years after operation. Fifteen of 18 feet were considered satisfactory (83%); of the remaining three, two had recurrent planovalgus deformities and one a painful pseudarthrosis. Three feet had required revision of the triple arthrodesis, and there was one postoperative infection. No patient had lost ambulatory status as a result of foot problems and eight of the 10 patients who previously needed calipers were able to discard them or to use lighter ones.

摘要

对13例在青春期接受过三关节融合术的脊柱裂患者的足部进行了复查,平均术后10年。18只脚中有15只被认为效果满意(83%);其余3只中,2只出现复发性扁平外翻畸形,1只出现疼痛性假关节。3只脚需要对三关节融合术进行翻修,有1例术后感染。没有患者因足部问题而失去行走能力,10例之前需要使用踝足矫形器的患者中有8例能够丢弃或使用更轻便的矫形器。

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