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解决美国性少数群体和跨性别群体在 COVID-19 大流行中的不成比例影响：实现公平的行动。

Addressing the Disproportionate Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sexual and Gender Minority Populations in the United States: Actions Toward Equity.

机构信息

Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Evaluation, Data Integration, and Technical Assistance (EDIT) Research Program, Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

LGBT Health. 2020 Aug-Sep;7(6):279-282. doi: 10.1089/lgbt.2020.0187. Epub 2020 Aug 13.

DOI:10.1089/lgbt.2020.0187
PMID:32790495
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8106250/
Abstract

Sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations may be affected disproportionately by health emergencies such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Health professionals must take immediate steps to ensure equitable treatment of SGM populations. These steps are to (1) maintain and increase cultural responsiveness training and preparedness for SGM populations, (2) increase use of sexual orientation and gender identity measures in surveillance, (3) conduct research on the impacts of COVID-19 on SGM populations, and (4) include equity-focused initiatives in disaster preparedness plans. These actions toward equity would begin to allow for our current health system to care more appropriately for SGM populations.

摘要

性少数群体（SGM）可能会受到 2019 冠状病毒病（COVID-19）等卫生紧急情况的不成比例影响。卫生专业人员必须立即采取措施，确保公平对待 SGM 人群。这些措施包括：（1）保持和增加针对 SGM 人群的文化响应培训和准备；（2）增加在监测中使用性取向和性别认同措施；（3）开展有关 COVID-19 对 SGM 人群影响的研究；（4）在备灾计划中纳入注重公平的倡议。这些促进公平的行动将开始使我们当前的卫生系统能够更恰当地照顾 SGM 人群。

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Americans' COVID-19 Stress, Coping, and Adherence to CDC Guidelines.

J Gen Intern Med. 2020-5-29

[2]
Disparities In Outcomes Among COVID-19 Patients In A Large Health Care System In California.

Health Aff (Millwood). 2020-5-21

[3]
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AIDS Behav. 2020-7

[4]
COVID-19 exacerbating inequalities in the US.

Lancet. 2020-4-18

[5]
High Burden of Mental Health Problems, Substance Use, Violence, and Related Psychosocial Factors in Transgender, Non-Binary, and Gender Diverse Youth and Young Adults.

Arch Sex Behav. 2019-8-14

[6]
Help-Seeking Patterns Among LGBTQ Young Adults Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence Victimization.

J Interpers Violence. 2021-9

[7]
Sexual Minority Youth at Risk of Early and Persistent Alcohol, Tobacco, and Marijuana Use.

Arch Sex Behav. 2019-1-2

[8]
Cancer in Sexual and Gender Minority Patients: Are We Addressing Their Needs?

Curr Oncol Rep. 2018-9-13

[9]
Prevalence of Self-Reported Diabetes by Sexual Orientation: Results from the 2014 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.

LGBT Health. 2018-1-29

[10]
Tackling racism as a "wicked" public health problem: Enabling allies in anti-racism praxis.

Soc Sci Med. 2017-3-16

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