Landy H J, Larsen J W, Schoen M, Larsen M E, Kent S G, Weingold A B
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, D.C. 20037.
Teratology. 1988 Jan;37(1):1-6. doi: 10.1002/tera.1420370102.
The acardiac monster represents one of the most severe but rare congenital anomalies. It occurs only in multiple gestations associated with vascular anastomoses between the affected fetus and its co-twin. The prenatal diagnosis of an acardiac fetus must be suspected in any multiple gestation in which cardiac activity cannot be documented sonographically in a growing fetus. We report an acardiac fetus occurring in a spontaneously conceived triplet pregnancy. A review of the literature, including pathogenetic theories and sonographic reports, is discussed.