Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Psychiatr Danub. 2020 Summer;32(2):245-250. doi: 10.24869/psyd.2020.245.
Deep emotion traumas in societies around the globe are overcome by extreme human catastrophes such as natural disasters, social crises, war conflicts and infectious virus induced pandemic diseases, etc., can lead to enormous stress-related disorders. The current ongoing pandemic known as COVID-19 caused by novel Corona virus first appeared in Wuhan, city of China and then rapidly spread in the whole world. It has affected various frontiers of lives and caused numerous psychiatric problems like nervousness, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), fear and uncertainty, panic attacks, depression, obsessive compulsory disorder, xenophobia and racism, etc. Globally COVID-19 has persuaded public mental health crisis. Furthermore, inadequate resources of public mental health services in several countries are discussed in this review, which will be further straighten by the upcoming increase in demand for mental health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. All mental health sciences including Psychiatry can play a very important role in the comfort of COVID-19 infected individuals and their relatives, healthcare providers and society. We need to learn more about psychological and psychiatric features of COVID-19 from the perceptions of public and global mental health in order to cope up the present deteriorating situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
全球社会的深层情感创伤被极端的人类灾难所克服,如自然灾害、社会危机、战争冲突和传染性病毒引起的大流行病等,可能导致巨大的与压力相关的障碍。目前正在进行的大流行被称为 COVID-19,由新型冠状病毒引起,最初出现在中国的武汉市,然后迅速在全球传播。它影响了生活的各个方面,导致了许多精神问题,如紧张、创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)、恐惧和不确定性、恐慌发作、抑郁、强迫症、仇外和种族主义等。全球 COVID-19 引发了公众的心理健康危机。此外,在本次综述中还讨论了一些国家公共心理健康服务资源不足的问题,由于 COVID-19 大流行对心理健康服务的需求增加,这一问题将进一步得到解决。包括精神病学在内的所有心理健康科学都可以在 COVID-19 感染者及其亲属、医疗保健提供者和社会的舒适护理中发挥非常重要的作用。为了应对由 SARS-CoV-2 大流行引起的目前日益恶化的情况,我们需要从公众和全球心理健康的角度更多地了解 COVID-19 的心理和精神特征。
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