Kim Jong Min, Kang Jin Yong, Park Seon Kyeong, Han Hye Ju, Lee Kyo-Yeon, Kim Ah-Na, Kim Jong Cheol, Choi Sung-Gil, Heo Ho Jin
Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828 Republic of Korea.
Institute of Hadong Green Tea, Hadong, 52304 Republic of Korea.
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2020 Jun 4;29(9):1261-1271. doi: 10.1007/s10068-020-00772-0. eCollection 2020 Sep.
This study was conducted to evaluate the storage conditions of matcha () according to temperature during 2 months. The moisture content of matcha tend to decrease with increasing temperature. To evaluate the brightness and green value of matcha, changes in * and G* values were examined. These values decreased with increasing temperature and time. Total phenolic content and total flavonoid content also decreased with increasing temperature and time. ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging activities decreased with the increase in storage temperature and time. The content of catechins such as epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate and epigallocatechin gallate showed a tendency to decrease gradually according to the storage temperature and time. Also, caffeine and rutin content in matcha significantly decreased according to storage temperature and time. This study could be used as basic data to determine optimal storage conditions by measuring physiological changes according to the temperature conditions of matcha.
本研究旨在评估抹茶在2个月内根据温度变化的储存条件。抹茶的水分含量往往会随着温度升高而降低。为了评估抹茶的亮度和绿色值,研究了L和G值的变化。这些值随着温度和时间的增加而降低。总酚含量和总黄酮含量也随着温度和时间的增加而降低。ABTS和DPPH自由基清除活性随着储存温度和时间的增加而降低。表儿茶素、表没食子儿茶素、表儿茶素没食子酸酯和表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯等儿茶素的含量呈现出根据储存温度和时间逐渐降低的趋势。此外,抹茶中的咖啡因和芦丁含量根据储存温度和时间显著降低。本研究可作为通过测量抹茶温度条件下的生理变化来确定最佳储存条件的基础数据。