Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
J Med Syst. 2020 Aug 17;44(10):172. doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01631-5.
Patient consent is currently a missing piece on Electronic Health Records System (EHR-S) access permission. The control is needed to ensure personal data as the property of the individual, not data controllers or health-care service providers. To cope with this need, in this article, an adaptation of existent Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), including patient-centric control, is described. The revisited feature of existing administrative and supporting RBAC functions allows exclusive control orchestrated by the patient as sole information owner, including the ability to encrypt their data for confidentiality purposes. The additions mimic a Discretionary Access Control (DAC) capability using existing user group membership to vet access over symmetric keys bind to patient's data via the associated PERMS matrix.
患者同意目前是电子健康记录系统 (EHR-S) 访问权限缺失的一环。需要进行控制,以确保个人数据作为个人的财产,而不是数据控制者或医疗服务提供者。为了满足这一需求,本文描述了对现有基于角色的访问控制 (RBAC) 的一种适应,包括以患者为中心的控制。对现有管理和支持 RBAC 功能的修改功能允许患者作为唯一信息所有者进行独家控制,包括为了机密性目的对其数据进行加密的能力。通过使用现有的用户组成员身份模拟任意访问控制 (DAC) 能力,添加了对通过相关 PERMS 矩阵绑定到患者数据的对称密钥的访问进行审核的能力。