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基于信息熵理论的实时生产与物流自适应调度

Real-Time Production and Logistics Self-Adaption Scheduling Based on Information Entropy Theory.

作者信息

Yang Wenchao, Li Wenfeng, Cao Yulian, Luo Yun, He Lijun

机构信息

School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China.

School of Aviation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Aug 12;20(16):4507. doi: 10.3390/s20164507.

Abstract

In recent years, the individualized demand of customers brings small batches and diversification of orders towards enterprises. The application of enabling technologies in the factory, such as the industrial Internet of things (IIoT) and cloud manufacturing (CMfg), enhances the ability of customer requirement automatic elicitation and the manufacturing process control. The job shop scheduling problem with a random job arrival time dramatically increases the difficulty in process management. Thus, how to collaboratively schedule the production and logistics resources in the shop floor is very challenging, and it has a fundamental and practical significance of achieving the competitiveness for an enterprise. To address this issue, the real-time model of production and logistics resources is built firstly. Then, the task entropy model is built based on the task information. Finally, the real-time self-adaption collaboration of production and logistics resources is realized. The proposed algorithm is carried out based on a practical case to evaluate its effectiveness. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithm outperforms three existing algorithms.

摘要

近年来,客户的个性化需求给企业带来了订单的小批量和多样化。诸如工业物联网(IIoT)和云制造(CMfg)等使能技术在工厂中的应用,增强了客户需求自动获取和制造过程控制的能力。随机作业到达时间的作业车间调度问题极大地增加了过程管理的难度。因此,如何在车间协同调度生产和物流资源极具挑战性,并且对于企业实现竞争力具有根本和现实意义。为解决此问题,首先构建生产和物流资源的实时模型。然后,基于任务信息构建任务熵模型。最后,实现生产和物流资源的实时自适应协同。基于一个实际案例对所提出的算法进行实施以评估其有效性。实验结果表明,我们提出的算法优于三种现有算法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1784/7472176/4a7e96606ae6/sensors-20-04507-g001.jpg

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