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通过卡塔列尼反应实现 C-芳基糖苷的模块化和立体选择性合成。

Modular and Stereoselective Synthesis of C-Aryl Glycosides via Catellani Reaction.

机构信息

College of Materials Science & Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Sep 2;142(35):14864-14870. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c07634. Epub 2020 Aug 24.

Abstract

In this work, we describe a Catellani-type C-H glycosylation to provide rapid access to various highly decorated α-C-(hetero)aryl glycosides in a modular and stereoselective manner (>90 examples). The termination step is flexible, which is demonstrated by -Heck reaction, hydrogenation, Suzuki coupling, and Sonogashira coupling. Application of this methodology has been showcased by preparing glycoside-pharmacophore conjugates and a dapagliflozin analogue. Notably, the technology developed herein represents an unprecedented example of Catellani-type alkylation involving an S1 pathway.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们描述了一种 Catellani 型 C-H 糖苷化反应,以模块化和立体选择性的方式(>90 个例子)快速获得各种高度修饰的α-C-(杂)芳基糖苷。终止步骤是灵活的,这一点通过-Heck 反应、氢化、Suzuki 偶联和 Sonogashira 偶联得到了证明。该方法的应用通过制备糖苷-药效团缀合物和达格列净类似物得到了展示。值得注意的是,本文所发展的技术代表了首例涉及 S1 途径的 Catellani 型烷基化反应。

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