Bridges B A
MRC Cell Mutation Unit, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, Great Britain.
Mutat Res. 1988 Apr;198(2):343-50. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(88)90012-7.
Mutagenesis was demonstrable after delayed photoreversal of UV-irradiated strains carrying a recA deletion indicating that RecA protein is not essential for the misincorporation process that is revealed by delayed photoreversal. Moreover, the data suggest that RecA protein actually depresses misincorporation to varying extents depending on the recA allele. No delayed photoreversal was demonstrable in reA1 or recA56 bacteria unless the lexA102(ind-) allele was also present. It is suggested that the level of these RecA proteins may be lower in the lexA102(ind-) strains thus minimising their depressive effect. Delayed photoreversal mutagenesis in strains carrying the recA441 allele was not affected by either adenine or guanosine plus cytidine, substances which affect the proteolytic activity of RecA441 protein.
在携带recA缺失的紫外线照射菌株的延迟光逆转后可证明发生了诱变,这表明RecA蛋白对于延迟光逆转所揭示的错配掺入过程并非必不可少。此外,数据表明,RecA蛋白实际上会根据recA等位基因在不同程度上抑制错配掺入。在reA1或recA56细菌中,除非也存在lexA102(ind-)等位基因,否则无法证明有延迟光逆转。有人认为,这些RecA蛋白的水平在lexA102(ind-)菌株中可能较低,从而将它们的抑制作用降至最低。携带recA441等位基因的菌株中的延迟光逆转诱变不受腺嘌呤或鸟嘌呤加胞嘧啶的影响,这些物质会影响RecA441蛋白的蛋白水解活性。