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通过一例血栓形成的大隐静脉巨大动脉瘤探讨浅表静脉动脉瘤的发病机制与治疗

Pathogenesis and management of superficial venous aneurysms through a case of thrombosed large great saphenous vein aneurysm.

作者信息

Aggarwal Vaibhav

机构信息

Department of Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Vascular. 2021 Apr;29(2):297-300. doi: 10.1177/1708538120949720. Epub 2020 Aug 24.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Superficial venous aneurysms are uncommon entities though venous Doppler has facilitated the detection of asymptomatic small aneurysms. Thromboembolic complications are rare with superficial venous aneurysms. The data regarding optimal therapy and pathogenesis of superficial venous aneurysm is sparse and is limited to isolated case reports.

METHODS

Here, we present an unusual case of thrombosed large great saphenous vein aneurysm which was managed with Doppler, preoperative anticoagulation and surgical excision.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

This paper is intended to review the current knowledge about the pathogenesis of superficial venous aneurysm of lower extremities, their optimal management and to guide future research in this area.

摘要

引言

浅表静脉瘤并不常见,尽管静脉多普勒有助于检测无症状的小动脉瘤。浅表静脉瘤的血栓栓塞并发症很少见。关于浅表静脉瘤的最佳治疗方法和发病机制的数据稀少,且仅限于个别病例报告。

方法

在此,我们报告一例罕见的大隐静脉血栓形成的巨大动脉瘤病例,通过多普勒检查、术前抗凝和手术切除进行治疗。

结果与结论

本文旨在综述目前关于下肢浅表静脉瘤发病机制、最佳治疗方法的知识,并为该领域的未来研究提供指导。

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