Rhodes Scott D, Mann-Jackson Lilli, Alonzo Jorge, Garcia Manuel, Tanner Amanda E, Smart Benjamin D, Horridge Danielle N, Van Dam Cornelius N, Wilkin Aimee M
Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science Institute, Program in Community-Engaged Research, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
AIDS Behav. 2021 Jan;25(1):58-67. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-03014-w.
Persons living with HIV (PLWH) may be at increased risk for severe COVID-19-related illness. Our community-based participatory research partnership collected and analyzed semi-structured interview data to understand the early impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a sample of racially/ethnically diverse gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men living with HIV. Fifteen cisgender men participated; their mean age was 28. Six participants were Black/African American, five were Spanish-speaking Latinx, and four were White. Seventeen themes emerged that were categorized into six domains: knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19; COVID-19 information sources and perceptions of trustworthiness; impact of COVID-19 on behaviors, health, and social determinants of health; and general COVID-19-related concerns. Interventions are needed to ensure that PLWH have updated information and adhere to medication regimens, and to reduce the impact of COVID-19 on social isolation, economic stability, healthcare access, and other social determinants of health within this vulnerable population.
艾滋病毒感染者(PLWH)可能面临与严重COVID-19相关疾病的风险增加。我们基于社区的参与性研究伙伴关系收集并分析了半结构化访谈数据,以了解COVID-19大流行对不同种族/族裔的男同性恋、双性恋和其他与男性发生性关系的艾滋病毒感染者样本的早期影响。15名顺性别男性参与了研究;他们的平均年龄为28岁。6名参与者为黑人/非裔美国人,5名是讲西班牙语的拉丁裔,4名是白人。共出现了17个主题,分为六个领域:对COVID-19的了解和认知;COVID-19信息来源及对可信度的认知;COVID-19对行为、健康和健康社会决定因素的影响;以及与COVID-19相关的一般担忧。需要采取干预措施,以确保艾滋病毒感染者获得最新信息并坚持药物治疗方案,并减少COVID-19对这一弱势群体的社会隔离、经济稳定、医疗保健可及性以及其他健康社会决定因素的影响。