Alexander D P, Horning L, Bowers L D
Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112.
Transplant Proc. 1988 Apr;20(2 Suppl 2):499-508.
The results of this study have shown large interpatient variability in the disposition of M17 and M1 following a single oral dose of CsA in pretransplant end-stage renal disease patients. The differences in the distribution of M17 and M1 in WB and P at 37 degrees C has particular relevance in the interpretation of CsA therapeutic drug monitoring by nonspecific assays such as the RIA. Additional studies characterizing the disposition of M17 and M1 in WB and P separated at 37 degrees C following chronic CsA therapy will be needed to further understand the role of these metabolites in therapeutic drug monitoring of CsA. New analytical techniques or refinements in the present techniques will be required to identify and separate coeluting substances that are now being recognized with the present techniques.
本研究结果表明,在移植前终末期肾病患者单次口服环孢素A后,M17和M1的处置在患者间存在很大差异。37℃时M17和M1在全血(WB)和血浆(P)中的分布差异在通过放射免疫分析(RIA)等非特异性检测方法进行环孢素A治疗药物监测的解释中具有特殊意义。需要进一步开展研究,以明确慢性环孢素A治疗后37℃时WB和P中M17和M1的处置特征,从而进一步了解这些代谢物在环孢素A治疗药物监测中的作用。需要新的分析技术或对现有技术进行改进,以识别和分离目前现有技术中已识别出的共洗脱物质。