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一项试点研究的设计与原理:基于社区和技术的高血压自我管理方法(COACHMAN)

The Design and Rationale of a Pilot Study: A COmmunity and Tech-Based ApproaCh for Hypertension Self-MANagement (COACHMAN).

作者信息

Still Carolyn H, Dang Phuong B, Malaker Dolon, Peavy Tangela D

机构信息

Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106.

Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.

出版信息

J Natl Black Nurses Assoc. 2020 Jul;31(1):52-59.

PMID:32853497
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7694869/
Abstract

African-Americans with hypertension continue to demonstrate poor blood pressure (BP) control and have markedly lower rates of hypertension self-management compared to non-African-Americans. Innovative and practical solutions such as mHealth technology are promising and can be leveraged to promote self-management of hypertension. Substantial evidence has demonstrated the importance of community support in improving patients' management of chronic illnesses. Unfortunately, such programs do not offer technology-based interventions (TBI) as a delivery method. Thus, this paper describes the design and rationale of an ongoing pilot study that incorporates TBI using a community-based participatory approach.

摘要

与非非裔美国人相比,患有高血压的非裔美国人血压控制情况仍然较差,高血压自我管理率也显著较低。移动健康技术等创新实用的解决方案很有前景,可用于促进高血压的自我管理。大量证据表明社区支持在改善患者慢性病管理方面的重要性。不幸的是,此类项目并未提供基于技术的干预措施(TBI)作为一种交付方式。因此,本文描述了一项正在进行的试点研究的设计和基本原理,该研究采用基于社区的参与式方法纳入了TBI。

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引用本文的文献

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A Community and Technology-Based Approach for Hypertension Self-Management (COACHMAN) to Improve Blood Pressure Control in African Americans: Results from a Pilot Study.一种基于社区和技术的高血压自我管理方法(COACHMAN)以改善非裔美国人的血压控制:一项试点研究的结果
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2020 Nov 23;14:2301-2313. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S283086. eCollection 2020.

本文引用的文献

1
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.《2018年心脏病和中风统计数据更新:美国心脏协会报告》
Circulation. 2018 Mar 20;137(12):e67-e492. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000558. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
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Clinical Outcomes by Race and Ethnicity in the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT): A Randomized Clinical Trial.种族和民族对收缩压干预试验(SPRINT)临床结局的影响:一项随机临床试验。
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Hypertension. 2016 Nov;68(5):1066-1072. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.07905. Epub 2016 Sep 12.
6
Development and validation of the Italian version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale and its generalisability to apps targeting primary prevention.意大利语版移动应用程序评分量表的开发与验证及其对初级预防应用程序的通用性
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2016 Jul 7;16:83. doi: 10.1186/s12911-016-0323-2.
7
Intensive vs Standard Blood Pressure Control and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes in Adults Aged ≥75 Years: A Randomized Clinical Trial.强化与标准血压控制对≥75岁成年人心血管疾病结局的影响:一项随机临床试验。
JAMA. 2016 Jun 28;315(24):2673-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.7050.
8
Recruitment strategies and challenges in a large intervention trial: Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial.一项大型干预试验中的招募策略与挑战:收缩压干预试验
Clin Trials. 2016 Jun;13(3):319-30. doi: 10.1177/1740774516631735. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
9
Evaluation of an mHealth Medication Regimen Self-Management Program for African American and Hispanic Uncontrolled Hypertensives.针对非裔美国人和西班牙裔未控制高血压患者的移动健康药物治疗方案自我管理项目评估
J Pers Med. 2015 Nov 17;5(4):389-405. doi: 10.3390/jpm5040389.
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A Randomized Trial of Intensive versus Standard Blood-Pressure Control.强化与标准血压控制的随机试验
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