Lemli J
Laboratory for Pharmaceutical Biology and Phytopharmacology, K.U. Leuven, Belgium.
Pharmacology. 1988;36 Suppl 1:3-6. doi: 10.1159/000138414.
Senna was introduced in therapy in the 9th century by the Arabs. In the second half of the 19th century chemical investigation of the drug was undertaken, but only a century later the sennosides were isolated. Pharmacological research on senna started at the beginning of this century. During the last 25 years interest in the pharmacology of synthetic and natural laxatives steadily increased. Senna, containing only dianthrones as active substances, is still in the center of scientific research and merits this special attention.
番泻叶在9世纪由阿拉伯人引入医学治疗。19世纪下半叶开始对该药物进行化学研究,但直到一个世纪后才分离出番泻苷。对番泻叶的药理学研究始于本世纪初。在过去25年里,对合成和天然泻药药理学的兴趣稳步增长。番泻叶仅含有二蒽酮作为活性物质,仍然是科研的核心,值得特别关注。