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去氢苯哌利多作为术中止吐药:最有效的给药时间。

Dehydrobenzperidol as peroperative anti-emetic: most effective administration time.

作者信息

Verhasselt L, Troch E, Verheecke G

机构信息

St. Lucaskliniek, Ekeren, Belgium.

出版信息

Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1988;39(1):43-8.

PMID:3285633
Abstract

206 female patients undergoing curettage or laparoscopy were randomized in 4 comparable groups. Group 1 did not receive dehydrobenzperidol (DHBP), group 2 was given DHBP during premedication, group 3 during induction of anesthesia and group 4 when patients presented symptoms of nausea and/or vomiting. Again, the statistical results confirm the strongly anti-emetic effects of DHBP. Because of the existing trend towards a more beneficial effect of DHBP if given during induction and the avoidance of a possible adverse reaction, administration during induction is to be preferred, at least in non-ambulatory patients.

摘要

206名接受刮宫术或腹腔镜检查的女性患者被随机分为4个可比组。第1组未接受脱氢苯哌利多(DHBP),第2组在术前用药时给予DHBP,第3组在麻醉诱导时给予,第4组在患者出现恶心和/或呕吐症状时给予。统计结果再次证实了DHBP的强效止吐作用。由于在麻醉诱导期间给予DHBP存在更有益效果的趋势,并且可避免可能的不良反应,因此至少在非门诊患者中,诱导期间给药更为可取。

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